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Offset
Mortgages Popular Elsewhere, but
Here?
Orla O’Sullivan
August, 2005
ABA Banking Journal
Following
are excerpts taken from the August,
2005 edition of ABA Banking
Journal.
A mortgage that
seems to let borrowers “have
their cake and eat it” is growing
in popularity worldwide.
Variously known as “offset” or “single” account
or “current account” mortgage,
it reduces the amount owed on a consumer’s
mortgage by the amounts sitting in
her back accounts at any point in
time. For example, a bank customer
with a $300,000 mortgage loan and
$20,000 in checking will pay mortgage
interest on just $280,000. If her
mortgage interest rate is 3%, you
could say she is saved from paying
out $600 a year, or, looked at the
other way, she is effectively getting
3% interest on her checking account.
First introduced in Australia in
the early 1990s, it is now the standard
mortgage there and, more recently,
in Ireland.
Some consumer advocates have questioned whether offsets
are more than a gimmick, since lenders don’t
offer their best rates on them. NIB’s best deal
earlier this year was a 2.79% “tracker,” which
tracks European Central Bank rates, whereas its offset
rates ranged from 2.99% to 3.19%, depending on loan
to value. Saving about 3% a month on about $10,000
in savings and checking means less than paying an extra
0.4% on a $400,000 home loan.
Nonetheless, Glatha Madden, executive vice-president
and managing director of revenue enhancement with Carreker
Corp., says, “I tend to think these mortgages
are a better deal for the consumer than for the bank.”
Madden added that she had encountered offset mortgages
while consulting with banks in South Africa, Australia,
and the U.K. She doesn’t rule out their spreading
to the U.S., but says, “There’s not a huge
likelihood of that happening very quickly.”
One catalyst would be the shifting of the U.S. market
from its still heavy emphasis on fixed-rate loans.
Lenders are more inclined to sell off fixed-rate than
adjustable-rate mortgages, she explains, and the practicalities
of trying to link bank accounts to mortgages sold to
a third party are off-putting.
Still a fundamental difference remains in how consumers
view their mortgages in the U.S. versus elsewhere.
With all mortgage interest tax deductible in the U.S.,
consumers have an incentive to prolong the life of
their loan. With mortgage interest rates now so low,
spare funds are likely to yield more in an investment
account than the 3% or so to be saved by way of a mortgage
interest credit for bank account balances, according
to Madden.
O’Driscoll says offset mortgage
customers can maximize their gains
by ensuring that all payments are
scheduled to go out as far as possible
after the date their salary is mandated
into their accounts, since interest
accrues daily.
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